Today, many high-rises in the city will establish basements. With the rise in housing prices, the tight property market, and the growing urban population, the basement is no longer just a simple storage room. Some people use it to live, some use it for entertainment, some use it for office, and some use it to run a store... However, The biggest problem in the basement: closed and wet, has been plaguing many people. The author hereby reminds that before moisture-proof decoration, we must first choose the material with moisture-proof effect.
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After selecting a good moisture-proof material, first, set up a moisture-proof layer from the decoration of the external wall. Wipe a layer of 20mm thick cement mortar on the outer surface of the wall first, then apply a cold base oil and two hot asphalts, and then prevent moisture. The layers are backfilled with low-permeability soil and compacted layer by layer.
As for the interior wall, extruded plastic plates can be used, and the extruded plates can be installed on the walls in a sandwiched form. This not only provides a moisture-proof effect, but also has a very good sound insulation effect and is very suitable for use in a theater room.
Secondly, the treatment of ceilings does not advocate the use of ceiling materials, especially plywood or aluminum gussets, because of the poor moisture resistance of these materials. Lightweight damp-proof gypsum can be used to make the uneven surface of the board mounted on the top of the ceiling, this will not only prevent moisture, but not easy to cause reflection, but will not reduce the actual height of the room, it is important to save money. The rugged sky plate is effective for suppressing excessive room reverberation and high frequencies, and it also has a certain diffusion function.
Again, the basement floor is best not to use wood flooring to lay, because the wood can not only not play a damp-proof effect, but also easily damp, eventually leading to deformation of the floor. For the use of planks, the floor is best made of wooden frame to improve the hollow layer of thirty centimeters, and then a thick piece of oiled paper is laid underneath the split wooden frame structure, and finally the wooden floor is laid on it. There is a way to save money and time, that is, after the installers make a waterproof layer on the ground, the surface is covered with a layer of floor tiles, and finally a thick carpet is laid on the surface of the floor tiles.
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