The bathroom is an important part of the renovation process. In ancient times, it was handmade. In other words, each tile is hand-formed and hand-colored, so each tile is a unique piece of art. The following small series for everyone to introduce bathroom tile classification and characteristics of related knowledge.
One, glazed tiles
1. The definition of a glazed tile: A glazed tile is a brick that has been treated with a glaze.
2, the classification and characteristics of glazed tiles
(1) Classification of different glazed tiles based on raw materials
Ceramic glazed tiles, which are fired from clay, have high water absorption and relatively low strength. Their main feature is the red color on the back.
Porcelain glazed tile, which is made of porcelain clay, has low water absorption and relatively high strength. Its main feature is that the back color is off-white. It should be noted that the above-mentioned comparisons of water absorption and strength are relative. At present, there are also some ceramic glazed tiles that have better water absorption and strength than porcelain glazed tiles.
(2) Different classifications of glazed tiles according to luster
Glazed glazed tiles, suitable for creating "clean" effects; light glazed tiles, suitable for creating "fashionable" effects.
3, common problems of glazed tiles
Glazed tile is the most common type of brick in decoration. Due to its rich color pattern and strong anti-fouling ability, it is widely used on walls and floors. This article comes from Huaxia Ceramics Network. Common quality problems mainly include two aspects:
(1) Cracks
The root cause of cracking is that the stress between the blank and the glaze exceeds the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the blank glaze. When the glaze is larger than the billet's thermal expansion coefficient, the glaze shrinks more than the billet when cooled, and the glaze will be subject to tensile stress. When the tensile stress is greater than the ultimate strength that the glaze layer can withstand, cracking will occur.
(2) Back osmosis
Regardless of the kind of brick, water absorption is natural, but when the density of the green body is too loose, it is not only the problem of water absorption but the problem of cementation. That is, cement sewage will penetrate the surface.
4, glazed tile specifications
Square glazed tiles have 152 × 152mm, 200 × 200mm, rectangular glazed tiles with 152 × 200mm, 200 × 300mm, etc., commonly used glazed tile thickness 5mm and 6mm. Bathroom tile classification to understand the details easy to buy"
Second, glass tiles
1. The concept of vitrified tiles
In order to solve the easy-to-dirty problem of polished tiles, there is another type called vitrified tile in the market. The vitrified tiles are actually full tiles. The surface is smooth but does not require polishing, so there is no problem with polishing the pores. Vitrified tiles are a kind of reinforced polished tiles that are fired from high temperatures. The texture is harder and more resistant than the polished tiles. There is no doubt that its price is also higher.
2, glass tiles specifications
The specifications of vitrified tiles include: 400x400mm, 500x500mm, 600x600mm, 800x800mm, 900x900mm, and 1000x1000mm.
Three, polished tiles
1, the definition of polished tiles
The polished brick is a kind of bright brick that has been polished on the surface of the whole body and belongs to the whole body brick. Relative to the flat surface roughness of the whole brick, the polished tile must be more polished. Polished tiles are hard, wear-resistant and suitable for use in most indoor spaces except the restroom, kitchen and indoor environment. Based on the application of the infiltration technology, the polished tiles can make various kinds of imitated stone and wood effect.
2, the shortcomings of polished tiles
The biggest drawback of polished tiles is that they are easy to get dirty. This is caused by the uneven pores that are left by the polishing of the polished tiles. These pores can cause dirt and dirt, causing the polished tiles to be stained and stained. Even some tea is poured on the polished tiles. Powerless. Perhaps everyone realizes this, in the later some good quality polished bricks have added a layer of anti-fouling layer at the factory, but this layer of anti-fouling makes the tiles lose the effect of brick body. If you want to continue the whole body, you have to continue to brush the antifouling layer. In the decoration industry, water wax is applied before construction to prevent sticking.
3, polishing specifications
Polished tiles are 400x400mm, 500x500mm, 600x600mm, 800x800mm, 900x900mm, and 1000x1000mm.
Four, brick
1ã€Body brick definition
The surface of the bricks is not glazing, and the material and color of the front and back surfaces are the same, hence the name. Whole brick is a kind of wear-resistant brick, although there are varieties such as osmotic brick, but relatively speaking, its color is less than glazed tile. As the current interior design is more and more inclined to plain design, the bricks are becoming more and more fashionable. They are widely used on the grounds of renovation projects such as halls, aisles, and outdoor walkways. Generally, they are less likely to be used for wall surfaces. , And most of the non-slip bricks are all bricks.
2, whole body tile specifications
Whole body tiles are available in 300x300mm, 400x400mm, 500x500mm, 600x600mm, 800x800mm and so on.
Five, mosaic
1, the definition of mosaic tiles
Marseille is a brick of a special way of existence. It is generally composed of dozens of small bricks and a relatively large brick. It is widely used in indoor small-scale wall surfaces and outdoor large-size wall surfaces and floors in small, exquisite and colorful.
2, mosaic tile classification
(1) Ceramic mosaics are the most traditional kind of mosaics. They are known for being small and exquisite, but they are more monotonous and of lower grades.
(2) The marble mosaic is a type of mosaic developed in the mid-term. It is rich and colorful, but its acid and alkaline resistance is poor, and its waterproof performance is not good. Therefore, the market is not very good.
(3) Glass mosaic, the colorful colors of the glass bring vitality to the mosaic. It is divided into a variety of small varieties depending on the variety of glass:
Molten glass mosaic, with silicate, etc. as the main raw material, is melted and molded at high temperature, and it is opaque or semi-emulsifiable and contains a small amount of bubbles and unmelted glass mosaic;
Sintered glass mosaic, glass powder as the main raw material, adding a suitable amount of adhesive and other pressure into a certain size of the green body; sintered at a certain temperature made of glass mosaic;
Venus glass mosaic, containing a small amount of bubbles and a certain amount of metal crystal particles, with a clear glass mosaic flashing light.
3, mosaic tile specifications
The common specifications of mosaic are 20×20mm, 25×25mm, 30×30mm, and the thickness is between 4mm and 4.3mm. There are other names of bricks on the market, but basically no matter how their name is called, they can basically be classified as one of the above varieties.
Today, worldwide, automated production technology is used, and human hands are only used to operate the equipment. As in the past, indoor and outdoor tiles are used to decorate the bathroom. The above is the introduction of knowledge about the classification and characteristics of bathroom tiles by Xiao Bian. For more practical knowledge, please pay attention to Qijia Information.
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