In the home building materials market, consumers are now faced with a wide range of choices. However, this abundance also brings concerns about unclear or misleading product information. To help reduce misunderstandings and disputes, this article serves as a practical shopping guide for furniture buyers.
1. Understanding Furniture Categories
When purchasing furniture, it's essential to understand the different types available. One of the most common sources of confusion is the term "solid wood furniture." Solid wood furniture can be further divided into three main categories based on the proportion of solid wood used: fully solid wood furniture, solid wood veneer furniture, and solid wood furniture without veneer.
Fully solid wood furniture means that all parts of the furniture, except for small components like the mirror pallet in a dressing table or seals, are made entirely of solid wood. Solid wood veneer furniture uses solid wood as the base material for structural parts such as frames, drawers, and doors, but the surface is covered with a thin layer of real wood veneer. On the other hand, solid wood furniture refers to pieces where the base material is solid wood, and no veneer has been applied.
2. Other Types of Furniture
Besides solid wood options, there are also panel furniture and composite furniture. Panel furniture is mainly made from artificial boards, with the surface often featuring a simulated wood grain pattern. Composite furniture combines both solid wood and artificial board materials. For example, a piece might have an internal structure made of artificial board but feature a solid wood veneer on the exterior. It’s important to note that composite furniture is not considered solid wood furniture.
Expert Tip: Some unscrupulous sellers may mislead customers by using ambiguous terms. Always make sure that the product details, including the materials used, are clearly stated in the purchase agreement. This will protect you in case of any future disputes.
3. Key Elements to Check When Buying Furniture
1. Identifying the Material Texture
One of the easiest ways to determine whether a piece is made of natural wood or an artificial board is by examining the texture. Natural wood grain is unique and irregular, while artificial wood grain tends to be more uniform. Solid wood furniture usually has a clear and distinct grain pattern. If the same grain appears repeatedly on a single piece, it is likely not genuine solid wood.
2. Checking the Furniture “ID Cardâ€
Before making a purchase, don’t overlook the product manual—it acts like the “ID card†of the furniture. A legitimate product should include detailed specifications such as the product name, model, manufacturer’s name and address, production date, and the standards it complies with. It should also list the types of wood used, the grade of man-made boards, and other relevant materials.
4. Proper Aftercare for Furniture
Once your furniture is at home, proper maintenance is crucial, especially for high-value or rare-wood pieces. Avoid placing them in areas exposed to direct sunlight, as this can cause damage over time. Improper cleaning methods can also harm the furniture’s structure.
Expert Tip: When cleaning solid wood furniture, avoid using wet rags or harsh chemicals like alcohol. Water can cause wood to expand or contract, leading to cracks or warping. Instead, use a soft, clean cloth to gently wipe the surface. If needed, apply professional wax to maintain its shine and longevity.
By being informed and taking the right steps during the buying and maintenance process, you can ensure a better experience and long-term satisfaction with your furniture purchases.
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