The two-way laser for differential absorption of light detection and ranging will emit a wavelength that resonates with the emblem gas and then emits an almost non-resonant wavelength almost instantaneously, replacing the traditional dual laser device. Two applications of lasers in free-space optical channels: First, when the data flow is dense, the laser switches continuously between two wavelengths to provide a complementary data set, one wavelength is the auxiliary wavelength of the other wavelength; second, when the data When the flow is sparse, the laser becomes an equivalent wavelength division multiplexing device, producing two separate wavelengths of independent data streams.
It is estimated that the market for ceramic devices in the United States is approximately 1 billion U.S. dollars. However, due to the high cost of producing precision components, the market's further growth is limited. At the same time, grinding or diamond grinding is still the most common method of manufacturing ceramic parts. High mechanical strength and fragility often damage and fracture the subsurface layer of the parts being processed. When using diamond tools, the technology accounts for more than 75% of the total cost of processing a ceramic component. One of the reasons is that there are about 1 million US dollars for the diamond grinding machine. Although Laser 1 processing has been studied as an alternative, it may encounter problems with surface roughness requirements. Although the effect of the laser was not significant, some parts exhibited reduced flexural strength after treatment.
The laser heats the material to be cut to more than 1000°C to make the ceramic soft and ductile, and then removes the soft heating layer with a three-dimensional boron nitride cutting tool. In the experiment, the processing of two structural ceramics, namely silicon nitride and locally stable oxidative faults, was investigated. The first material has the typical mechanical properties of a large class of structural ceramics, the latter having a coefficient of thermal expansion similar to that of steel, which makes it suitable for use as a diesel engine component.
Laser-assisted processing equipment produces sheet wafers under machining conditions such as laser beam and laser intensity control, rather than powdered wafers as in the grinding process. Scanning electron microscopy observations show that these wafers are relatively uniform and long and exhibit elastic deformation. The morphology of these wafers is important because it shows that laser-assisted machining differs from the mechanics of grinding to remove materials. Although early studies showed that laser-assisted processing was not very suitable, the life of the processing tool was shortened at elevated temperatures.
We Manufacture, Exporter & Supplier- Aluminum Reducer
We can manufacture two kinds of Aluminum Reducer Pipe: 6061 Butt-Weld Concentric Reducer (Conc Red) and Eccentric Reducer .
Which are commonly used to change the pipe size or pressure in a piping system.
Aluminum Pipe Reducer,Aluminium Alloy Reducer are made of Aluminum seamless tube within the range of DN 15 – DN500.
Aluminum Reducer Fittings Specifications
Thickness :
3mm-50mm
Outer diameter:
15mm-500mm
Alloy Grade:
1000 series : 1070A,1060,1100,1200
2000 series :2A11,2017,2A12,2024
3000 series :3003 3A21
5000series :5A02,5052,5A03,5A05,5A06,5083,5086,5454
6000 series :6061,6063,6A02,6082,6005
Surface
Mill Finish, Anodized, Powder Coated, Wooden Finish, Polish
Packing
Export standard
Payment Terms
100% irrevocable L/C at sight or 30% T/T in advance as deposit,70% balance before shipment
MOQ
1 Piece
Delivery time
20-45 days after receiving L/C or deposit
Loading Port
Xingang Port,Tianjin
Aluminum Reducer
Aluminum Reducer,Aluminum Reducer Pipe,Aluminum Pipe Reducer,Aluminium Alloy Reducer,Aluminum Eccentric Reducer,Aluminum 1060 Concentric Reducer,Aluminum 6063 Concentric Reducer
HEBEI HANMAC MACHINE CO., LTD. , https://www.chinahanmac.com